Top 30 Jobs In Homeland Security

Top 30 Homeland Security Jobs With Salary & Degree Requirement

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Top 30 Homeland Security Jobs With Salary Details And Minimum Degree Requirement

Just like the department of defence is charged with military actions abroad, homeland security department provides for security within civilian sphere to protect united states from both inside and outside. There are a number of opportunities in homeland security in terms of careers. Their pay scale also vary according to job nature but one can always choose what suits them best. This article will answer the question what can you do with a homeland security degree.

Since 2001, the need for people in the homeland security sector of criminal justice has increased tremendously. If considering a career in criminal justice but have not yet honed in on any speciality, you may want to think about specializing in homeland security; there is a great need for people willing to protect our country.

Homeland security jobs are in high demand due to the increasing number of terrorist threats worldwide. These jobs require special skills and knowledge to protect our country from attacks.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) protects our nation from terrorism and other serious threats. DHS employs a variety of professionals who work in homeland security jobs, including emergency responders, intelligence analysts, and cybersecurity experts. Homeland security jobs are important and challenging positions that require specialized training and experience. If you are interested in a career in homeland security, you can pursue many different paths.

One way to get started in homeland security is to join the military. The Department of Defense (DoD) operates a number of programs that train service members for homeland security jobs. DoD also employs a number of civilians who work in homeland security positions.

Another way to get started in homeland security is to pursue a degree in homeland security or a related field. Many colleges and universities offer degrees in homeland security. These programs will give you the skills and knowledge to work in this field.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is responsible for protecting the United States from terrorist attacks and other threats. The DHS oversees a number of agencies, including the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), and the Transportation Security Administration (TSA). These agencies are responsible for securing our borders, enforcing immigration laws, and ensuring the safety of transportation systems.

Once you have obtained the necessary training and experience, you can apply for jobs at DHS or other government agencies. DHS is always looking for qualified candidates to fill homeland security jobs. The agency offers several career paths, including emergency response, intelligence, and cybersecurity.

If you are interested in working in homeland security, many opportunities are available to you. The Department of Homeland Security is always looking for qualified candidates to fill homeland security jobs. The agency offers several career paths, including emergency response, intelligence, and cybersecurity. So if you are interested in protecting our nation from terrorism and other serious threats, a career in homeland security may be right for you.

Career Diversity with Homeland Security

One of the best things about homeland security is that there are so many different options to choose from, and if you have a degree in criminal justice, you increase your choices. Some of the jobs you can choose from include:

And these are to name a few.

Private Sector VS Public Sector

When someone thinks about homeland security, the first thing that comes to mind is the government and working for the state or the country but is not necessarily right anymore. Homeland security has expanded to include even the smallest businesses, especially when it comes to computer security. For example, when someone creates a computer virus, this is something that is going to affect everyone. It might start someplace small and inconsequential, but it has the potential to spread rapidly and cause whole systems to shut down.

The department of homeland security also often brings in private contractors and consultants for jobs, so even though you are working for a small company, you are still very much a part of the larger picture.

Homeland Security Jobs Requirements?

To join homeland security, you must be a U.S. citizen and at least 18 years old. You must also have a high school diploma or equivalent, pass a background check, and complete medical and fitness exams. If you are interested in a career in homeland security, you may also want to consider completing a degree in criminal justice or another related field.

So, the question is, do you need a college degree to get a job in homeland security? The answer is no. There are several entry-level positions you can apply for with just a high school diploma. However, having a certificate showing you have an associate’s or a bachelor’s degree will undoubtedly give you a competitive edge against your peers. In addition to improving your possibility of getting selected into more prestigious firms, a degree also increases your possibility of earning higher wages as well as your likelihood of climbing up the promotion ladder faster.

Finding Homeland Security Jobs

Finally, chances are you are wondering where you can find a job in homeland security. The first place you can check is the Department of Homeland Security website will have a list of the job openings available. Be aware, not all of the jobs available in homeland security will specifically mention it. Another place that you can find a job is through the college’s career office. But of course, you have to attend college to have this option.

As mentioned before, homeland security is still is a growing field. If you are interested in protecting your country, consider a career in homeland security!

Bio Defense Researchers

Countries use biological weapon to effect population and economy of rival countries. Although the use of biological weapons is outlawed by the 1925 Geneva protocol , but leading nations have pursued biological weapons through out the last century.
Biological weapon technologies have become widely accessible all over the world so economies need to deal with them seriously. Expenditures in biodefense has increased enormously in recent years in US. In 2014, agencies watched doe deadly Ebola virus on US shores. Bio defense researchers are in demand since last century.
Education requirements 
Minimum Master degree in Bio defense can earn you job. PhD degree will earn you additional benefits and job growth.
Salary:
Average salary range for bio defense researcher is $79,000. You need minimum bachelor degree in sciences to get this job.

Responsibilities:

Biodefense researchers are responsible for studying and developing strategies to protect against biological threats such as diseases and toxins. These researchers may work in government agencies, universities, or private research organizations. Some specific responsibilities of bio-defense researchers may include:

  • Conducting laboratory experiments to study the properties and behavior of biological agents
  • Developing new vaccines, treatments, and diagnostic tests for diseases and toxins
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of existing bio defense measures and identifying potential weaknesses
  • Collaborating with other scientists, clinicians, and public health officials to coordinate research efforts and share information
  • Analyzing data and writing reports to document findings and recommendations
  • Participating in the development and implementation of bio defense policies and guidelines
  • Educating the public, policymakers, and other stakeholders about bio defense issues and concerns
  • Staying up-to-date on the latest research and developments in bio defense.

CIVIL ENGINEER (FEMA)

Civil engineers designs , build and maintain infrastructures like buildings, nation’s tunnels, airports, water supply system and roads. Their job includes both office and field work. Civil engineers are hired at various government posts and can also be employed in private sector. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) civil engineer job requirements matches with Home land security job requirements. FEMA post for job vacancy and hire civil engineers.
Education Requirements:
You need bachelor’s level degree in civil engineering for entry level homeland security job. Graduate and higher degree will earn you senior positions and additional licensing.
Salary:
Civil engineers earn quiet good and their salary depends on education,  post and experience. In new York,  civil engineers earn $86,600 annually and can go up to $121,000.
Responsibilities:

Civil engineers working for the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) within the Department of Homeland Security typically have a range of responsibilities, including:

  1. Assessing the damage caused by natural disasters, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, and floods.
  2. Developing and implementing plans to repair and rebuild infrastructure in affected areas, such as roads, bridges, and buildings.
  3. Coordinating with other federal agencies, state and local governments, and private organizations to assist disaster-stricken communities.
  4. Managing and supervising the work of contractors and other professionals involved in the repair and reconstruction efforts.
  5. Providing technical advice and assistance to other government agencies and local communities on disaster prevention, preparedness, and response issues.
  6. Developing and implementing policies, procedures, and guidelines related to disaster response and recovery.
  7. Conducting risk assessments and developing risk reduction strategies to help communities prepare for future disasters.

In addition to these responsibilities, civil engineers working for FEMA may also be involved in training and educating the public on disaster preparedness and response and conducting research on ways to improve the agency’s disaster response capabilities.

  • FRAUD INVESTIGATOR (FEMA)

A fraud investigator hired by FEMA is responsible for the investigation of frauds or possible frauds that may happen. These fraud investigators work within Chief Security office, of homeland security jobs. Fraud investigators gather information, look for possibility of fraud, collect evidences and make reports in support of conclusion of ongoing investigation. Fraud investigation job needs frequent travelling.
Education requirements:
Fraud investigator hired by FEMA must have minimum of 7-10 years experience as a federal or local level investigator.
Salary:
Salary for fraud investigators is $97,000 and can reach $111,000 annually
Responsibilities:

As a Fraud Investigator for the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) within the Department of Homeland Security, some of your job responsibilities may include the following:

  1. Conducting investigations into potential fraud, waste, abuse, or misconduct within FEMA programs or operations.
  2. Analyzing and reviewing financial records, documents, and other evidence to identify patterns or anomalies that may indicate fraud.
  3. Interviewing witnesses and suspects to gather additional information or clarify discrepancies.
  4. Collaborating with other law enforcement agencies and legal partners to ensure that all leads are adequately pursued, and that appropriate action is taken.
  5. Preparing written reports detailing the results of your investigations, including findings, recommendations, and any action taken.
  6. Testifying in court or other legal proceedings as needed.
  7. Providing training and guidance to other investigators or staff members on identifying and preventing fraud.
  8. Participating in developing policies, procedures, and protocols related to fraud prevention and detection.
  9. Maintaining confidentiality and adhering to all legal and ethical guidelines while conducting investigations.

 

FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING ADVISOR/INSTRUCTOR

A federal law enforcement training advisor provides training to homeland security employees. They also guide government agencies to adopt training methods and trends that ensures that entry level homeland security jobs are ready for task at hand. The training officer must be US citizen and possess clean background. He must be able to pass regular drug screening tests.
Education Requirements:
Despite of having homeland security job degree, a Federal Law enforcement training advisor must have ability to pass certification courses of Federal Law enforcement Training Centers. Federal law enforcement training advisor must hold GS -13 level or have held an 1801 series federal civilian position.
Salary:
The annual salary of federal law enforcement training advisor is $100,000 per year approximately.
Responsibilities:
  1. Provide training and instruction to federal law enforcement agents and officers on a variety of subjects, including tactics, firearms, legal procedures, and community policing.
  2. Develop and update training curriculum and materials to ensure they are current and relevant to the needs of the agency.
  3. Conduct assessments and evaluations of trainee performance to identify areas for improvement and provide feedback.
  4. Coordinate with other instructors and subject matter experts to deliver comprehensive training programs.
  5. Assist in the development and implementation of policies and procedures related to training and professional development for law enforcement personnel.
  6. Collaborate with law enforcement agencies and other stakeholders to identify training needs and develop solutions to address those needs.
  7. Foster a positive and professional learning environment that promotes critical thinking and encourages continuous learning and development.
  8. Keep abreast of current trends and best practices in law enforcement training and incorporate them into the training program as appropriate.
  9. Attend conferences, workshops, and other professional development opportunities to stay current on new techniques and technologies in law enforcement training.
  10. Perform administrative tasks such as scheduling training sessions, maintaining records and reports, and managing budgets.

Crime Prevention Specialist

As mentioned in name,  a crime prevention specialist works to prevent crimes. They respond to threats received to institutions that hold public data. They keep record of facilities managed by National Archives and record Administration. The job belongs to security management division of homeland security. Crime prevention specialist runs backgrounds checks to ensure that the individual meets the qualifications set by NARA. They need to serve probationary period of 12 months. A crime prevention specialist must be US citizen with clean criminal record.
Education requirements:
There are no specific educational requirements for crime prevention specialist.
Salary: 
They earn average salary of $84,400.
Responsibilities:
  1. Develop and implement crime prevention programs, initiatives, and campaigns to reduce incidents of crime in the community.
  2. Conduct assessments of community needs and risk factors to identify areas where crime prevention efforts should be focused.
  3. Work with law enforcement agencies, local government officials, and community organizations to coordinate crime prevention efforts.
  4. Educate the public on crime prevention techniques and strategies through public presentations, workshops, and other outreach efforts.
  5. Collaborate with other agencies and organizations to gather and analyze data on crime trends and patterns.
  6. Develop and maintain partnerships with community groups and other stakeholders to support crime prevention efforts.
  7. Develop and implement community policing and problem-oriented policing strategies to address crime hotspots and repeat offenders.
  8. Monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of crime prevention programs and initiatives, and provide recommendations for improvement.
  9. Serve as a resource to law enforcement agencies and community organizations on issues related to crime prevention.
  10. Participate in the development and implementation of emergency preparedness and response plans.

Chief Information Security Officers

Handling information is tough job now a days. It is no easy duty to communicate , connect and protect the information.
Chief information security officer must possess excellent communication skills and rational process oriented thinking.
Their job is risky and they efficiently need to connect legal, regulatory and local organizational requirements. They also have to handle and work within financial constraints.
Technological adoption and providing creative direction to influence overall security of organization is their part of job.
These people work while collaborating with different professionals like physical security, IT, even the FBI and other law enforcement agencies.
Education requirements 
Minimum bachelor degree is required to become chief information security officer. Degree in IT or law related field is preferred.
Salary:  
They earn $177,266 annually
Responsibilities:

The Chief Information Officer (CIO) of Homeland Security is responsible for overseeing and managing the information technology (IT) systems, infrastructure, and data analytics within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This includes:

  1. Developing and implementing IT strategies and policies to support the mission of the DHS
  2. Leading and managing a team of IT professionals to ensure the smooth operation of the department’s IT systems
  3. Collaborating with other CIOs and IT professionals across the federal government to ensure interoperability and coordination of IT systems
  4. Overseeing the development and maintenance of the DHS’s cybersecurity posture, including implementing measures to protect against cyber threats
  5. Managing the budget and resources for the department’s IT systems, including procurement and contract negotiations
  6. Analyzing data and using data analytics to support decision-making and inform policy and strategy within the DHS
  7. Working with other departments and agencies to ensure compliance with federal IT regulations and standards.

Coast guard search and rescue Operation Specialist

The job of coast guard is saving people’s lives. The job is risky and dangerous too as coast guards face harsh environments and difficult situations such as sea rescues, night rescues and natural disasters.
Operation specialist are people who perform important role in the execution of all coast guards operations. Operation specialist perform duties ranging from rescue or law enforcement case execution to combat information center operations or collection of intelligence. They use advance tactical computer systems which may include satellite communications , global position navigation,  electronic charting,  shipboard navigation systems and real-time target acquisition tracking and identification systems.
Education requirements :
High school diploma or college degree along with 54 points on armed services vocational aptitude battery test is required for the job.
Salary: 
Enlisted men and women may begin at approximately $1,416 a month whereas commissioned officers may begin at approximately $36000 a year.
Responsibilities:

The responsibilities of a Coast Guard Homeland Security professional include:

  1. Protecting the nation’s waterways, ports, and coastlines from terrorist threats and other criminal activities.
  2. Monitoring and tracking ships and vessels entering and leaving U.S. waters.
  3. Conducting patrols and patrols of the coast to ensure compliance with federal laws and regulations.
  4. Responding to emergencies, such as oil spills, search and rescue operations, and natural disasters.
  5. Enforcing federal laws related to drug trafficking, smuggling, and other illegal activities.
  6. Providing security for major events, such as sporting events, political conventions, and other large gatherings.
  7. Providing training and education to other government agencies and local law enforcement on Homeland Security issues.
  8. Collaborating with other agencies and organizations to gather intelligence and respond to threats.
  9. Maintaining and operating specialized equipment and technology, such as radar systems and communications systems.
  10. Participating in joint operations with other agencies, such as the FBI and the Department of Defense.

Intelligence Analyst

Intelligence security analyst work for national security agency. The career is quiet challenging. Some intelligence analyst work for the central security service to secure United states and its citizens. Their job is to collect information from different sources,  gather intelligence and present the data to institutions responsible for counter action and implementation action. The job is challenging as well as rewarding.
Education requirements:
Intelligence analyst must hold bachelor degree in political science,  intelligence studies or national security. A NSA intelligence analyst have to pass written examination and interview along with polygraph test and security clearance.
Salary:
They have average salary of $82,000
Responsibilities:

The responsibilities of an Intelligence Analyst in Homeland Security may vary depending on their specific role and the agency they work for, but some typical responsibilities may include:

  1. Collecting and analyzing intelligence data from various sources, including classified and open source information, to identify trends and patterns that could indicate potential threats to national security.
  2. Writing reports and briefings to communicate findings to stakeholders, including policymakers and law enforcement agencies.
  3. Collaborating with other intelligence agencies, law enforcement agencies, and international partners to share information and coordinate efforts to address threats.
  4. Developing and maintaining relationships with key sources of intelligence information.
  5. Keeping up to date on current events, developments in relevant technologies, and emerging threats.
  6. Participating in intelligence-gathering missions, either in the field or in an analytical capacity.
  7. Providing guidance and support to other analysts and intelligence professionals in their areas of expertise.

US Customs Agent

These agents work for customs and border protection of US. US custom and border protection agency includes Air and Marine. The task of custom agent is to enforce law regarding agriculture,  customs and immigration. They must have excellent observation skills as they have to check border crossing check-points, shipping ports and Air ports.
Education requirements:
Custom agent must have bachelor degree  in law enforcement or criminal justice.
Salary:
They earn $80,000 annually.
Responsibilities:

As an employee of the US Customs and Border Protection (CBP), a division of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), some of the job responsibilities may include:

  1. Protecting the borders of the United States by intercepting illegal drugs, weapons, and other illicit items.
  2. Enforcing immigration laws and regulations by preventing the entry of illegal immigrants, terrorists, and other individuals who threaten national security.
  3. Facilitating the flow of legal trade and travel across the border by processing documents, inspecting cargo, and performing other customs and border management duties.
  4. Conducting investigations into smuggling and other criminal activities related to border security.
  5. Assisting other law enforcement agencies, such as the FBI and DEA, in cases involving border-related issues.
  6. Participating in training and exercises to maintain knowledge and skills related to border security operations.
  7. Maintaining confidentiality of sensitive information related to border security operations.
  8. Adhering to all DHS policies and procedures related to border security and law enforcement activities.

Quantum Cryptographers

Agencies and different sensitive institutions communicate through discipline of using codes and cyphers which are unreadable unless the recipient knows the secret to decrypt it. It is considered as secure mode of information.
These secret messages are sent through random bit sequence called a key.
Quantum cryptographers ensures that key is safe and detect any possible threat that can interfere and steal the message.
Education requirements :
Minimum bachelor degree in computer science, IT,  engineering,  maths or similar field is required but masters degree holders will be preferred
Salary:
Expected salary of quantum cryptographers in $128,000 per annum.
Responsibilities:

Quantum cryptographers working for Homeland Security may have the following job responsibilities:

  1. Develop and implement quantum cryptography protocols to secure government communications and data.
  2. Collaborate with other government agencies to ensure that their communication systems are secure and compliant with government standards.
  3. Analyze and monitor quantum security threats to identify and prevent potential attacks.
  4. Conduct research and development in quantum cryptography to improve the security of government communication systems.
  5. Test and evaluate existing quantum cryptography protocols and systems to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses.
  6. Collaborate with quantum computer experts to design and implement new quantum cryptographic algorithms.
  7. Work with IT professionals to integrate quantum cryptographic systems into existing IT infrastructure.
  8. Provide training and support to government agencies on the use of quantum cryptographic systems and protocols.
  9. Communicate technical information to non-technical audiences in a clear and concise manner.
  10. Participate in security assessments and risk assessments for government communication systems.

Information security crime investigator

These people analyze and look for possibility if any intruder has breached the infrastructure. A person need proficient forensic,  response and reverse engineering skills to become an information security crime investigator. These professionals find the traces left by criminals and make sure that bad guys go to jail.
Education requirements :
A bachelor degree with volunteer certification can earn you career of information security crime investigator.
Salary: 
Per annum expected salary for information security crime investigator is  approximately $69,000.
Responsibilities:

As an information security investigator working for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), your responsibilities may include:

  1. Conducting investigations into cybercrimes, including hacking, identity theft, and other online crimes that pose a threat to national security.
  2. Working with law enforcement agencies to gather and analyze digital evidence in support of criminal investigations.
  3. Providing technical assistance to other DHS agencies and federal, state, and local partners in the investigation of cybercrimes.
  4. Participating in the development and implementation of information security policies and procedures for the DHS.
  5. Maintaining up-to-date knowledge of current and emerging technologies and their potential impact on the security of DHS systems and networks.
  6. Providing training to DHS employees and partners on information security topics.
  7. Assisting in the development of incident response plans and procedures for responding to cyber incidents.
  8. Participating in the coordination of cyber incident response activities with other federal agencies, as well as with state and local partners.
  9. Collaborating with industry partners to identify and mitigate cyber threats.

Overall, as an information security investigator working for the DHS, your primary goal is to protect the United States from cyber threats by conducting investigations, providing technical assistance, and collaborating with various partners to ensure the security of our nation’s systems and networks.

Vulnerability Assessor

IT always have risks of cyber attacks and thefts. A vulnerability assessor is an expert who identity vulnerabilities of IT system and application softwares. They also work to ensure cargo security, nuclear safeguards, look for possible intrusion detection and tamper and human factors associated with security.
These professionals work closely with different teams and track any vulnerability on system that store or display citizens data.
Educationrequirements :
Bachelor degree with high level computer skills are required for this job.
Salary:
They earn approximately $63,000 annually.
Responsibilities:

The IT Vulnerability Assessor working for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is responsible for identifying and evaluating vulnerabilities in the department’s systems and networks. This includes conducting vulnerability assessments, penetration testing, and risk assessments to identify and prioritize potential vulnerabilities. The assessor works closely with IT professionals and cybersecurity experts to develop and implement strategies to mitigate or eliminate identified vulnerabilities.

In addition to identifying and evaluating vulnerabilities, the IT Vulnerability Assessor may also be responsible for:

  1. Developing and implementing policies and procedures related to vulnerability management.
  2. Collaborating with other departments and agencies to ensure that their systems and networks are secure.
  3. Providing guidance and recommendations to IT professionals and cybersecurity experts on best practices for identifying and addressing vulnerabilities.
  4. Participating in incident response efforts to address cyber threats and attacks.
  5. Maintaining current knowledge of emerging vulnerabilities and threats, as well as new technologies and tools that can help to identify and mitigate them.

Virus Technician

Virus technician discover computer viruses and design softwares to protect the systems.
The job requires skills to remove virus or any malicious programs from operating systems. It is constantly changing field due to advancement in technology.  Large number of new viruses come out and only skilled person know how to get rid of it permanently without damaging actual data.
Education requirements :
Bachelor in IT,  computer sciences or related studies can earn you career of virus technician.
Salary:
Expected salary for virus technician is $46,000 annually.
Responsibilities:

As an IT Virus Technician working in homeland security, some of your responsibilities may include:

  1. Monitoring and analyzing computer systems and networks for potential security threats, including viruses and malware.
  2. Identifying and isolating infected systems to prevent the spread of viruses and malware.
  3. Working with other IT professionals to develop and implement security protocols and procedures to protect against cyber attacks.
  4. Providing technical support and assistance to users experiencing computer or network issues related to viruses or malware.
  5. Conducting security assessments and audits to identify vulnerabilities in systems and networks.
  6. Collaborating with law enforcement and other government agencies to investigate cyber crimes and provide forensic analysis of infected systems.
  7. Keeping up to date with the latest trends and techniques in cyber security and staying informed of new threats and vulnerabilities.
  8. Providing training and education to users on how to protect themselves and their systems against cyber threats.
  9. Participating in emergency response efforts in the event of a major cyber attack or other security incident.

Source Code Auditors

Technology has touched new heights and so the people who are always there to exploit it. Source code auditors review software source code to look for possible doorways that hackers can use to enter or exploit system. They also look for any third party intervention that may cause data leakage or theft.
Source code investigators report their findings to engineering and legal teams. They have to bring continuous improvement to existing audit tools and processes to ensure safety and security of system.
Education requirements :
A bachelor degree in computer science, cyber security or related field is required.
Salary:
Their salary is Average $53,000 per annum.
Responsibilities:

The main responsibilities of IT source code auditors in the homeland security field are to ensure the security and integrity of the code used in government systems and applications. This includes:

  1. Reviewing and analyzing source code for vulnerabilities, weaknesses, and potential exploits.
  2. Identifying and reporting any security risks or vulnerabilities found in the code.
  3. Collaborating with development teams to implement secure coding practices and best practices.
  4. Developing and implementing security testing protocols and procedures.
  5. Providing guidance and recommendations on how to improve the security of source code and systems.
  6. Keeping up-to-date on the latest security threats, trends, and technologies in the field.
  7. Responding to and managing security incidents as they arise.
  8. Providing training and education to developers and other IT professionals on secure coding practices.

Industrial Security Specialist

They establish criteria for each contractor and subcontractor to handle matters of foreign owner ship or influence,  clearance and classification , need for restricted nuclear data and access to communications security , intelligence or international organization information. They conduct surveys to determine organization ability to work and store sensitive information and determine the actual ownership of organization.
Education requirements :
A bachelor degree in computer science or information security is required.
Salary:  
They can earn $66,000 approximately.
Responsibilities:

As an industrial security specialist for the Department of Homeland Security, some of your responsibilities may include:

  1. Developing and implementing security policies and procedures to protect critical infrastructure and key resources (CIKR).
  2. Conducting risk assessments to identify potential vulnerabilities and threats to CIKR.
  3. Providing security guidance and training to employees and contractors working at CIKR facilities.
  4. Managing the security clearance process for employees and contractors working at CIKR facilities.
  5. Coordinating with local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies to ensure the security of CIKR facilities.
  6. Investigating and responding to security breaches or incidents at CIKR facilities.
  7. Participating in emergency response and recovery efforts following natural disasters or other emergencies.
  8. Maintaining and updating security plans and documents.
  9. Collaborating with other agencies and organizations to share intelligence and best practices related to CIKR security.
  10. Assisting with the development and implementation of national security initiatives related to CIKR.

Director Of Privacy

Director of privacy develop goals,  policies and procedures of the organization’s privacy programs in accordance with security laws. They also plan training programs and activities.
The director of privacy keeps check on all activities related to development,  implementation,  maintaining and adherence to organizational policies covering privacy in compliance of federal and state laws.
Education requirements :
Degree in computer science,  computer engineering, information technology, business or other related field is required to become security director.
Salary: 
Expected salary of director of privacy is $135,147 per annum.
Responsibilities:

The Director of Privacy at the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is responsible for ensuring that the privacy rights of individuals are protected throughout the various programs and activities of the department. This includes:

  1. Developing and implementing privacy policies and procedures for the DHS, including those related to data collection, storage, and use.
  2. Advising senior leadership on privacy-related matters, including potential impacts on privacy rights.
  3. Overseeing the DHS’s privacy training and awareness programs, including those related to data protection and privacy rights.
  4. Assessing the privacy implications of new technologies and initiatives being implemented by the DHS.
  5. Coordinating with other federal agencies and organizations to ensure that privacy rights are protected across the government.
  6. Responding to privacy-related inquiries and complaints from the public.
  7. Collaborating with international partners to ensure that privacy rights are respected in a global context.
  8. Providing expert testimony and guidance to Congress and other government bodies on privacy matters.

Intergovernmental Affairs

The intergovernmental affairs department within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is responsible for coordinating and collaborating with state, local, tribal, and territorial (SLTT) governments to ensure that homeland security initiatives are effectively implemented and that the needs of SLTT governments are taken into consideration. This includes working with SLTT partners to identify and address potential threats, sharing information and resources, and providing technical assistance and funding for projects related to homeland security. The intergovernmental affairs department also serves as a liaison between DHS and other federal agencies to coordinate efforts on homeland security issues. In addition, the department is responsible for developing and implementing outreach and engagement strategies to ensure that the DHS is able to effectively communicate with and engage with SLTT governments and stakeholders.
It is one of the most rewarding but challenging job and it also requires irregular work hours and ability to work in challenging conditions.
Education requirements:
Intergovernmental affairs specialist require one year experience at GS-09 level, PhD or equivalent, or  LLM. Selected candidates must undergo a background investigation, and receive public trust clearance.
Salary: 
Their average salary is $78,200 approximately.
Responsibilities:
  1. Coordination and communication with other government agencies and departments
  2. Development and implementation of policies and programs related to national security and emergency preparedness
  3. Management of federal resources and assets during emergencies or disasters
  4. Coordination of response and recovery efforts in the event of a national crisis or disaster
  5. Oversight and regulation of critical infrastructure, including transportation, energy, and communications systems
  6. Protection of the nation’s borders and immigration policies
  7. Development and implementation of cyber security measures and policies
  8. Management of the nation’s emergency alert system
  9. Collaboration with international partners on issues related to national security and emergency preparedness.

Emergency Management Specialist

Their job is to plan and coordinate emergency programs and activities. Emergency management specialist work with different community organizations to work in emergency situations and provide shelter and resources in time of crisis. They prepare reports, design plans and help in distribution of resources during an emergency. Emergency management specialist must be able to adopt changes and possess problem solving and communications skills.
Education requirements:
Emergency management specialist need 4 years degree in homeland security, emergency management or relevant field. Addition experience of 2-5 years is also required along with degree.
Salary: 
They earn $68,800 annually.
Responsibilities:

Some of the responsibilities of an emergency management specialist in the homeland security field include:

  1. Developing and implementing emergency plans for natural disasters, man-made disasters, and other emergencies.
  2. Coordinating with local, state, and federal agencies to ensure that emergency plans are effective and that resources are available to respond to emergencies.
  3. Communicating with the public about emergency preparedness and response efforts.
  4. Providing training and education to individuals and organizations on emergency management techniques and procedures.
  5. Assessing and analyzing risks and vulnerabilities in order to identify potential emergency scenarios and develop response plans.
  6. Conducting drills and exercises to test and evaluate emergency plans and procedures.
  7. Providing technical assistance to local and state agencies in the development and implementation of emergency plans.
  8. Monitoring and assessing the effectiveness of emergency plans and procedures, and recommending changes or improvements as necessary.
  9. Coordinating with other agencies and organizations to ensure that emergency management resources and services are coordinated and utilized effectively.
  10. Providing support and assistance to emergency management agencies and organizations in other countries as needed.

Counter Terrorism Analyst

It is one of the most challenging job in homeland security. Counter-terrorism works with CIA to prevent any terrorist activity. They evaluate different foreign terrorist groups to identity possible threats and attacks. Counter-terrorism analyst also share trust with US policy makers,  military officials and members of law enforcement to work together for reduction of terrorism. In order to get this job, one must be US citizen and willing to relocate to Washington DC. Counter terrorism analysts must have strong problem solving ability and critical thinking skills to analyze the situation. They should also have strong verbal and communication skills. Knowing foreign language is preferred in this job. A candidate must undergo physical and psychological screening tests along with background checks and drug tests to get counter terrorism analyst job.
Education requirements:
Counter-terrorism analyst requires a bachelor or master level degree in international affairs,  national security or relevant field.
Salary: 
They earn average income of $67,400 annually.
Responsibilities:

As a counter terrorism analyst working for the Department of Homeland Security, some of your responsibilities may include:

  1. Gathering and analyzing intelligence related to potential terrorist threats within the United States.
  2. Collaborating with other federal agencies, such as the FBI and CIA, to develop strategies for preventing and responding to terrorist attacks.
  3. Providing intelligence briefings to government officials and other stakeholders on the current threat landscape.
  4. Participating in intelligence assessments and risk assessments to identify and prioritize potential threats.
  5. Maintaining up-to-date knowledge of current and emerging terrorist groups, tactics, and ideologies.
  6. Developing and implementing strategies for tracking and monitoring individuals or groups that may pose a terrorist threat.
  7. Working closely with local law enforcement agencies to identify and respond to potential terrorist threats in their jurisdictions.
  8. Providing expert testimony and analysis in court cases related to terrorism.
  9. Participating in training and exercise programs to prepare for potential terrorist incidents.
  10. Providing support and guidance to other departments within the Department of Homeland Security on counter terrorism issues.

NSA Police Officer

Police officer job is one of key jobs in homeland security. Police force is an armed force to provide protection and ensure law enforcement. They provide services like counter-terrorism support, asset protection, crime prevention, emergency help, access control, vehicle inspection, incident management and much more. Being a police officer requires loyalty towards US and back ground check. Candidates applying for this job must have good physical health and 21 year age. This job can be tough and Challenging.
Education requirements:
The entry level Homeland Security police man job  requires only a high school diploma or GED and no additional experience is needed.
Salary:
A NSA police officer can earn $55,000 annually in homeland security.
Responsibilities:

As an NSA Police Officer, the primary responsibility is to protect the National Security Agency (NSA) and its personnel, facilities, and information from external and internal threats. This includes:

  1. Conducting patrols and security checks to prevent unauthorized access and identify potential threats to the agency.
  2. Ensuring the safety and security of NSA employees, contractors, and visitors.
  3. Responding to emergencies and incidents, including investigating suspicious activity, enforcing federal laws, and providing first aid as needed.
  4. Providing protection for classified information, including physical security measures and cyber security efforts.
  5. Maintaining relationships with local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies to ensure coordinated efforts in protecting the NSA and the country’s national security interests.
  6. Participating in training and continuing education programs to stay up-to-date on best practices and emerging threats.
  7. Assisting with the development and implementation of security policies and procedures to ensure the safety and security of the agency and its personnel.

Financial Crimes Specialist

These people provide professional assistance in financial crimes. They review transactions to detect potential crimes. Their job includes monitoring accounts activity, collect evidence, make reports and review complex financial situation. They look for any suspicious activity and possible fraud. Financial Crimes Specialist also helps in prevention of fraud and secure both the bank and its customers. They must possess good analytical skills and ability to make judgement with understanding of how financial crime works. Financial crime specialists must also have strong communication skills and ability to use technology.
Education requirements:
An associate degree in Criminal justice, mathematics,  finance, economics or related field is required to become financial crime specialist. Two years experience in financial services may also be required.
Salary: 
They earn average salary of $35،000.
Responsibilities:
  1. Money laundering: detecting and preventing the concealment of illegal proceeds through the financial system.
  2. Terrorist financing: identifying and disrupting the flow of funds to terrorist organizations.
  3. Fraud: investigating and prosecuting cases of financial fraud, including securities fraud, mortgage fraud, and bank fraud.
  4. Cybercrime: protecting against and investigating cyber attacks that target financial institutions and systems.
  5. Tax evasion: detecting and prosecuting individuals or businesses that evade taxes.
  6. Insider trading: investigating and prosecuting cases of insider trading, where individuals use non-public information for financial gain.
  7. Ponzi schemes: investigating and prosecuting cases of fraudulent investment schemes.
  8. Embezzlement: detecting and prosecuting cases of embezzlement, where individuals misuse or misappropriate funds for their own gain.
  9. Illegal gambling: detecting and prosecuting illegal gambling operations.
  10. Human trafficking: detecting and disrupting financial networks that support human trafficking.

Analytical Chemist

Analytical chemists observe the structure and nature of substances. Their job is to look for possible usage of drugs and toxicology. They play important role in forensics and help in gathering facts. Analytical chemist will make reports based on findings which can be really very helpful in investigation. Analytical chemist should also know the use of advance technology to help in forensics. And must possess good judgmental skills while investigation of different cases.
Education requirements:
Individual need bachelor degree in clinical chemistry, analytical chemistry or biochemistry to start career as analytical chemist.
Salary:
They can earn up to $57,600 annually.
Responsibilities:
  1. Conducting chemical analyses on various samples to determine the presence or absence of specific substances
  2. Setting up and maintaining laboratory equipment and instruments
  3. Developing and implementing analytical methods for chemical analysis
  4. Interpreting and communicating analytical results to other scientists and stakeholders
  5. Participating in quality control and assurance activities to ensure accurate and reliable results
  6. Collaborating with other scientists on research projects and contributing to scientific publications
  7. Participating in continuing education and professional development opportunities to stay current in the field
  8. Maintaining accurate and detailed records of all laboratory work and data
  9. Ensuring that laboratory safety protocols are followed and maintaining a safe working environment.

Firearms Instructor

A firearm instructor teaches the use of firearms, ensuring safety while handling them and how to use different types of firearms. They may also provide individual training on basic home and personal safety. Many people fail to safeguard their own firearms. A firearms instructor tells about how to handle and store firearm. Firearm instructor must have full knowledge of using firearms.
Education requirements:
A bachelor degree in defensive firearms is required to join the job. Experience of using firearms like in military will also be preferred.
Salary :
Firearm instructors have average salary of $50,000 annually.
Responsibilities:

As a firearms instructor in the homeland, some of your responsibilities may include:

  1. Providing firearms training and education to law enforcement officers, military personnel, and civilians in order to ensure the safe handling and use of firearms.
  2. Developing and delivering curriculum and lesson plans that cover a wide range of topics, including firearm safety, marksmanship, and shooting techniques.
  3. Assessing the skills and abilities of students and providing feedback to help them improve their performance.
  4. Maintaining accurate records of student progress and achievement.
  5. Participating in continuing education and professional development opportunities to stay current with best practices and new technologies in firearms training.
  6. Ensuring that all firearms training activities are conducted in a safe and controlled environment.
  7. Providing support and guidance to students as they progress through their training.
  8. Working closely with law enforcement agencies and other organizations to develop and implement firearms training programs.
  9. Participating in drills and exercises to help prepare students for real-world situations.
  10. Providing expert testimony and technical support in legal proceedings related to firearms.

Transport Security Administration

Transport security administration is agency of US homeland security to secure public travelling and transportation.  They develop policies to protect the U.S. transportation system, including highways, railroads, buses, mass transit systems, ports, and pipelines.  The duty of transport security administration employees is mostly concerned with air travel. They work as screening officers, armed Federal Air Marshals, explosive experts and dog handlers.
Education requirements: 
Applicants must have high school diploma or GED. They have to pass background check and medical examination also. One year experience as security officer or X-ray technician may also be required.
Salary:
Average salary of TSA agents is $40,160 annually.

  • Secret Service Agent

One of the most promising career in homeland security is secret service agent. They serve and protect United states from any possible crime threat. They are trained professionals and their duties include in-depth investigations and protection of crimes in financial fields. A person must have clean criminal record to become secret agent.
Education requirements:
A bachelor level degree with 3.0 or 3.5 grade points in junior and senior years is required to become secret service agent.
Average Salary: 
They earn $132,000 annually along with other benefits like life insurance,  paid holidays and retirement benefits.

  • Postal Inspector

Postal inspector look for possible crime through mails. Any crime done through postal service is handled by postal inspector. They ensure the safety of millions of mails. Postal inspector must have strong language skills,  academic experience and postal experience.
Educational requirements:
Minimum bachelor degree from an accredited regional institution of higher learning is required to become postal officer.
Average Salary: 
Postal inspector earn $111,900 per annum.

  • Federal Air Marshals

Federal Air marshals handle any illegal activity in aviation system. They travel unnoticed in commercial planes to ensure safety of passengers and crew. Their job require a lot of time in plane and they can also work with other federal terrorism handling teams to protect citizens.
Education requirements :
Bachelor degree with three years of qualifying work experience is required.
Salary:
They earn $95,000 annually.

  • ICE Agent

Immigration and custom enforcement agents are responsible for preventing any illegal entry in US premises. They handle law and jurisdiction matters of immigration, deportation and illegal entry. They also look for prohibited goods that are banned to enter US premises. ICE agent must have clean criminal record.
Education requirements :
You need to pass test and have at least bachelor degree to become ICE agent.
Salary :
They earn $86,000 annually .
CIA agents gather intelligence and save US for any possible terrorist threats. They are highly trained professionals capable of working both in teams and as individuals. CIA can also work on overseas assignments. The job requires high mental and physical stamina to perform tactful tasks.
Education requirements :
Bachelor degree or higher in field of international affairs, political science or related studies along with training and experience is required.
Salary:
CIA agents earn according to degree,  experience and nature of project they are working on. But average salary of CIA agent is $72,000.

  • National Park Rangers

They are responsible for protection of national parks and their visitors. National park rangers also search missing persons in premises. They also conduct tours and provide law enforcement services. National park rangers patrol in parks and ensure safety of habitat.
Education requirements :
Individuals from law enforcement or military join park rangers job. Interns can also join.
Salary:
They earn $42,000 annually .
Reference:
Top 30 Jobs In Homeland Security With Salary & Degree Requirement
Top 30 Jobs In Homeland Security With Salary & Degree Requirement
Just like the department of defence is charged with military actions abroad, homeland security department provides for security within civilian sphere to protect united states from both inside and outside.
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